Ice Skaters on Pigeon Lake, Bobcaygeon. Photo credit: Fred Thornhill,Reuters, through National Geographic, with gratitude. |
We hope you all had a chance to see the Super Moon rising on the evening of the 18th... it was a superbly clear night, and a beautiful sight. While we do understand that the moon itself doesn't change size, it's position relative to ourselves was shifted just enough that close to the horizon, it really did look BIG.
As it climbed higher in the sky, the effect lessened, but any night with a full moon and no clouds is a spectacle worth visiting.The best shots of the full moon, if you missed it, can be found through the website of the National Geographic, who are famous for always having great photos of everything.
Jackie Godard snapped this at Lake of Bays |
We all know that the moon affects our tides – in fact, if you have the right instruments, you can actually measure the tide in a cup of coffee – but as with most things, it goes both ways.
Earth's magnetic field creates a protective bubble known as the magnetosphere, which surrounds the planet and shields us from solar wind—a rush of charged particles, or plasma, constantly streaming from the sun. Without this, we’d all be in serious trouble.
As the solar wind pushes on Earth's magnetic bubble, the planet's magnetosphere stretches, forming what's called the magnetotail. This brings us phenomena like Northern Lights. But it does a lot more – it reaches beyond the orbit of the moon, and it's always pointed away from the sun. Meanwhile, we see a full moon when the lunar orb is on the opposite side of Earth from the sun—and therefore within the magnetotail.
Solar wind always ensures the electrification of the moon, regardless of whether the moon is in Earth's magnetotail. The day side of the moon becomes positively charged, as solar radiation knocks electrons from the surface. Meanwhile, electrons build up on the night side of the moon and give the surface a negative charge. But for about 6 days each month, the moon is within the Earth’s ‘magnetotail’, which blocks the solar wind, but causes a huge spike in the electrical field from the plasma sheet, which runs down the middle of the magnetotail.
So now, when you are enjoying the sight of a full moon – be it a super moon or not – as well as admiring the beauty, looking for the golf ball on the surface, and pondering the fact that this is the only extra-terrestrial body we have actually visited in person, you can also think about the fact that the Earth’s interaction with it’s nearest neighbour is, quite literally, an electrifying experience.
Great post. Never heard the word magnetotail before.
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